Narrative
Full Description
Project narrative
On September 30, 2011, China Development Bank (CDB) signed a $300 million credit facility agreement with Portuguese bank Banco Espiritu Santo (BES) for general corporate purposes. The borrowing terms included a maturity of three years.
Staff comments
1. Banco Espírito Santo (BES) was a Portuguese bank based in Lisbon that on August 4, 2014 was split int two banks: Novo Banco, which kept its healthy operations, and a "bad bank" to keep its toxic assets. It once was the second-largest listed Portuguese bank and the ninth-largest contributor to the PSI-20 index. BES was the second-largest private financial institution in Portugal in terms of net assets (€80,700 million in March 2011), with an average market share of 20.3% in Portugal and 2.1 million clients. On August 3, 2014, Banco de Portugal, Portugal's central bank, announced a €4.4 billion bailout of BES that heralded the end of BES as a private bank. The bailout was funded by the Portuguese Resolution Fund (Portuguese: Fundo de Resolução). The bank was split into a healthy bank, Novo Banco, while the toxic assets remained in the existing bank until its liquidation in July 2016.