Skip to content

Overview

Agricultural Bank of China contributes EUR 55 million to an EUR 1.75 billion syndicated revolving credit facility to Wirecard AG for financial distress purposes (Linked to Record ID#101154)

Commitments (Constant USD, 2023)$65,302,205
Commitment Year2018Country of ActivityGermanyDirect Recipient Country of IncorporationGermanySectorBanking And Financial ServicesFlow TypeLoan

Status

Project lifecycle

Implementation

Pipeline: PledgePipeline: CommitmentImplementationCompletion

Timeline

Key dates

Commitment date
Jun 15, 2018
Last repayment (originally scheduled)
Jun 13, 2024

Stakeholders

Organizations involved in projects and activities supported by financial and in-kind transfers from Chinese government and state-owned entities

Ultimate beneficial owners

At least 25% host country ownership

Funding agencies

State-owned Commercial Banks

  • Agricultural Bank of China (ABC)

Cofinancing agencies

Private Sector

  • ABN AMRO Bank NV
  • Barclays Corporate and Investment Bank (Formerly Barclays Capital)
  • Citibank International plc
  • Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft (Commerzbank AG)
  • Crédit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank (CACIB) (Crédit Agricole CIB) (Formerly Calyon) (Formerly Crédit Agricole Indosuez (CAI))
  • Deutsche Bank AG
  • DZ Bank AG
  • ING Bank A.Ş
  • Lloyds Bank plc (formerly Lloyds TSB Bank PLC)
  • MUFG Bank, Ltd. (Formerly Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. (BTMU))
  • Raiffeisen Bank International AG
  • Raiffeisen Niederösterreich
  • Raiffeisen Oberösterreich AG

State-owned Banks

  • Landesbank Baden-Württemberg (LBBW)

State-owned Commercial Banks

  • Bank of China (BOC)

Receiving agencies

Private Sector

  • Wirecard AG

Loan description

In 2018, Agricultural Bank of China contributes EUR 55 million to an EUR 1.75 billion syndicated revolving credit facility to Wirecard AG for financial distress purposes

Interest typeUnknownMaturity6 years

Narrative

Full Description

Project narrative

On June 15, 2018, syndication was launched on a loan in which 16 lenders — including the Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) — provided an EUR 1.75 billion revolving credit facility (RCF) to Wirecard AG for financial distress resulting from an accounting scandal. Bank of China's contribution was EUR 55 million. Loan terms included a maturity of six years, no securitization, and a guarantee by Wirecard. German prosecutors began investigating Wirecard in 2018, revealing that the company had violated accounting rules for years, resulting in a massive scandal, which the loan was attempting to help resolve. As of September 30, 2019, on the company's last published financial report, the drawn amount on this facility was undisclosed, and of the EUR 1.75 billion originally due in June 2023, EUR 1.55 billion was extended until June 2024. Total commitments of EUR 1.75 billion may be extended until June 2025 <>. In June 2020, concerns over a missing cash amount of EUR 1.9 billion on Wirecard's financial statements reduced Wirecard's market value by around 85%, prompting the resignation of the CEO. At the time, Bloomberg estimated that around 90% of this facility had been drawn at this point. Bank of China discussed ending their part of the facility, planning to consult an external legal team to look into minimizing losses. Most of the other banks in the syndicate were planning to extend the repayment obligation in order to better assess the potential impact of a default on their balance sheets. However, a prolonged extension could be seen as delaying insolvency, which is illegal under German law. Wirecard was working with Houlihan Lokey — an American investment bank — on a financing strategy, while also considering how to keep the business operating with a broad restructuring. On August 25, 2020, The Local Court of Munich opened insolvency proceedings over the assets of an EUR 500 million bond. According to Bloomberg, the syndicate's lead arrangers were Commerzbank, ABN AMRO, ING and LBBW, each contributing EUR 200 million. Additional lenders included Barclays, Credit Agricole, DZ Bank, and Lloyds at EUR 120 million each; Bank of China (captured in Record ID#101154), Citi, Deutsche Bank, and MUFG at EUR 80 million each; Raiffeisen International at EUR 70 million; Raiffeisen Niederösterreich at EUR 60 million; Agricultural Bank of China (captured in this Record ID#101156) at EUR 55 million; and Raiffeisen Oberösterreich at EUR 45 million.

Staff comments

1. Wirecard AG is an insolvent German payment processor and financial services provider whose former CEO, COO, two board members, and other executives have been arrested or otherwise implicated in criminal proceedings. In June 2020, the company announced that EUR 1.9 billion in cash was missing. It owed EUR 3.2 billion in debt. In November 2020, the company was dismantled after it sold the assets of its main business unit to Santander Bank for EUR 100 million. Other assets, including its North American, UK and Brazilian units had been previously sold at nondisclosed prices.