Narrative
Full Description
Project narrative
On April 27, 2010, the Société Nationale des Pétroles du Congo (SNPC) signed a $1,000,000,000 oil prepayment facility agreement — also known as a pre-export finance (PXF) facility agreement — with Zhenhua Oil Co. Ltd and China Eximbank for general budget and short-term liquidity management purposes. The borrowing terms of the loan are unknown.
Staff comments
1. Zhenhua Oil is the oil exploration and production subsidiary of China North Industries Group Corporation Limited (NORINCO), which is a Chinese state-owned defense contractor. The company was set up in 2003. 2. SNPC is the Congolese state-owned oil company. 3. A pre-export finance (PXF) facility is an arrangement in which a commodity (e.g. oil) producer gets up-front cash from a customer in return for a promise to repay the customer with that commodity (possibly at a discount) in the future. PXF funds may be advanced by a lender or syndicate of lenders to a commodity producer to assist the company in meeting either its working capital needs (for example, to cover the purchase of raw materials and costs associated with processing, storage and transport) or its capital investment needs (for example, investment in plant and machinery and other elements of infrastructure). PXF facilities are usually secured by (1) an assignment of rights by the producer under an ‘offtake contract’ (i.e., a sale and purchase contract between the producer and a buyer of that producer of goods or commodities), and (2) a collection account charge over a bank account into which proceeds due to the producer from the buyer of the goods or commodities under the offtake contract are credited. There are two key documents in prepayment finance transactions: a contract providing for the advance payment by the offtaker to the producer for the purchase of goods/commodities (the 'Prepayment Contract'), and a loan agreement between a lender and the offtaker (the 'Offtaker Loan Agreement') under which the advance payment is financed.