Skip to content

Overview

Bank of China contributes €32.14 million EUR to a €675 million EUR syndicated loan to Open Fiber for its FTTH Project

Commitments (Constant USD, 2023)$37,685,083
Commitment Year2020Country of ActivityItalyDirect Recipient Country of IncorporationItalySectorCommunicationsFlow TypeLoan

Status

Project lifecycle

Completion

Pipeline: PledgePipeline: CommitmentImplementationCompletion

Timeline

Key dates

Commitment date
Oct 15, 2020
Last repayment (originally scheduled)
Aug 3, 2025

Stakeholders

Organizations involved in projects and activities supported by financial and in-kind transfers from Chinese government and state-owned entities

Ultimate beneficial owners

At least 25% host country ownership

Funding agencies

State-owned Commercial Banks

  • Bank of China (BOC)

Cofinancing agencies

Intergovernmental Organizations

  • European Investment Bank

Private Sector

  • Axa Investment Managers (Axa IM)
  • Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (BBVA)
  • Banco BPM S.p.A.
  • Banco Santander, S.A. (Santander Group) (formerly Banco Santander Central Hispano, S.A.)
  • BNP Paribas S.A.
  • BPER Banca S.p.A. (formerly Banca Popolare dell'Emilia Romagna S.C.)
  • Credit Agricole S.A. (Crédit Agricole Group)
  • Infranity (formerly Generali Global Infrastructure)
  • ING Bank N.V.
  • Intesa Sanpaolo S.P.A. (formerly Cariplo/Banca Intesa/BCI)
  • MUFG Bank, Ltd. (Formerly Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. (BTMU))
  • Société Générale S.A. (SocGen or Societe Generale)
  • Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC)
  • UniCredit S.p.A. (formerly UniCredito Italiano S.p.A.)
  • Unione di Banche Italiane S.p.A. (UBI Banca)

State-owned Banks

  • Bayerische Landesbank (BayernLB)
  • Cassa Depositi e Prestiti S.p.A. (CDP)
  • MPS Capital Services Banca per le Imprese S.p.A.
  • National Westminster Bank Plc (NatWest)

Receiving agencies

Joint Venture/Special Purpose Vehicles

  • Open Fiber S.p.A.

Loan description

BoC contributes €32.14 million EUR to 2020 €675 million EUR syndicated loan to Open Fiber for its FTTH Project

Interest typeUnknownMaturity4.667 years

Narrative

Full Description

Project narrative

On or around October 15, 2020, financial close was reached on a deal in which a syndicate of 21 banks — including the Bank of China (BOC) — entered into a €675.00 million EUR ($800.14 million USD) syndicated term loan agreement with Open Fiber S.p.A. — an Italy-incorporated wholesale-only operator on the Italian network infrastructures market then jointly owned by Enel S.p.A., an Italian multinational energy company distributing electricity and gas listed on the Borsa Italiana and minority-owned by Italy's Ministry of Economy and Finance (50.00% equity stake) and by CDP Equity S.p.A., an Italy-incorporated sovereign wealth fund wholly-owned by Italian majority state-owned Cassa Depositi e Prestiti S.p.A. (CDP) (50.00% equity stake) — for its Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH) Project. The loan carried a maturity period of four years and eight months (4.667 years) and a final maturity date of August 3, 2025. The loan was an up-sizing / increase of an existing €3.5 billion EUR facility from 2018, increasing to €4.145 billion EUR. Financial close was achieved on November 24, 2020. All 21 lenders, including BOC, contributed approximately €32,142,857.1429 EUR ($38.10 million USD) to the loan syndicate. Record ID#109552 captures BOC's contribution. In addition to BOC, the following lenders contributed to the loan syndicate: Axa Investment Managers (Axa IM), Banco BPM S.p.A., Bayerische Landesbank (BayernLB), Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (BBVA), BNP Paribas S.A., BPER Banca S.p.A., Crédit Agricole S.A. (Crédit Agricole Group), Generali Global Infrastructure, ING Bank N.V., Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A., MPS Capital Services Banca per le Imprese S.p.A., MUFG Bank, Ltd., National Westminster Bank Plc (NatWest), Banco Santander, S.A., Société Générale S.A. (SocGen), Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC), Unione di Banche Italiane S.p.A. (UBI Banca), UniCredit S.p.A., European Investment Bank, and CDP. BNP Paribas, SocGen, and UniCredit served as underwriter, global coordinator, global bookrunner, and initial mandated lead arrangers. UniCredit served as agent. These lenders, as well the European Investment Bank, CDP, Banca IMI, Banco BPM, MPS Capital Services, UBI Banca, Crédit Agricole, ING, MUFG Bank, Natwest, Banco Santander, and BOC served acting as lenders. The proceeds were to be used by the borrower to fund the development of a national fiber-optic ultra-broadband network of the FTTH type, covering 18.8 million households across 271 cities and 7,000 municipalities in Italy. The project was worth €7 billion EUR, with €3 million EUR of investments implemented as of October 2020. On or around December 14, 2021, a syndicate of lenders entered into a €7.175 billion EUR ($8.14022 billion USD) syndicated loan agreement with Open Fiber — now held by CDP Equity (60.00% equity stake) and Macquarie European Infrastructure Fund 6 S.C.S.p. (MEIF6), a Luxembourg-incorporated investment fund managed by its England and Wales-incorporated liquidating trustee Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets (Europe) Limited (MIRAEL)), wholly-owned by England and Wales-incorporated Macquarie Asset Management UK Holdings No.1 Limited (MAMUKH1), which is wholly0owned by Australia-incorporated Macquarie Asset Management UK Holdings Pty. Ltd. (MAMUKH), a directly wholly-owned subsidiary of Australia-incorporated Macquarie Asset Management Holdings Pty. Ltd., wholly-owned by Australia-incorporated and based Australia's Macquarie Group Limited (40.00% equity stake) — for its FTTH Refinancing Project. This loan was divided into five tranches: a €5.000 billion EUR ($5.67263 billion USD term loan, a €500.00 million EUR ($567.26 million USD) revolving credit facility (RCF), a €450.00 million EUR ($510.54 million USD) guarantee facility, a €1.075 billion EUR ($1.21961 billion USD) incremental term loan facility, and a €150.00 million EUR ($170.18 million USD) incremental guarantee facility. The loan carried a maturity period of seven years and a final maturity date of February 14, 2029. Then, in June 2022, syndication closed in June, with a total syndicate of 29 banks — including BOC, the Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. (BoComm), China Construction Bank Corporation (CCB), and the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) — now contributing to the €7.175 billion EUR syndicated loan. Record ID#109569 captures BOC's contribution. Record ID#109570 captures BoComm's contribution. Record ID#109571 captures CCB's contribution. Record ID#109572 captures ICBC's contribution. The proceeds were to be used by the borrower to refinance its existing €4.145 billion EUR syndicated loan (originating in 2016 and including the 2020 up-sizing) and to up-size it to support further fiber investments as part of the new business plan for the FTTH Project, which focused on the wholesale-only model available to all operators and built on environmental, economic, and social sustainability. The FTTH Project now with €11 billion EUR in investments between 2022 and 2031 expected and to connect to 24 million households from over next six years. As of June 2022, €4 billion EUR had been invested to date, and had received public grants of €3.7 billion EUR from Italy's National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP). The loan was the largest project financing operation ever carried out on infrastructure networks in the Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA) region and largest financing transaction for telecommunications network investments ever completed in EMEA.