China Eximbank provides $62.187 million buyer’s credit loan for construction and equipping of secondary schools, technical institutes, and administrative centers in Huambo, Juila, Bie, Cunene, Cuando, and Cubango Provinces (linked to #42029)
Commitment amount
$ 109662734.5
Constant 2017 USD
Summary
Funding agency [Type]
Export-Import Bank of China [State-owned Policy Bank]
Recipient
Angola
Sector
Education (Code: 110)
Flow type
Export Buyer's Credit
Concessional
Yes
Category
Project lifecycle
Description
On 28 November, 2003, China and Angola signed a framework agreement pertaining to a special economic cooperation arrangement (Agreement name in Chinese: 中华人民共和国商务部与安哥拉共和国财政部关于两国经贸合作特殊安排的框架协议). Following the signing of the framework agreement, on 2 March, 2004, China Eximbank and the Government of Angola signed a $2 billion Master Loan Facility Agreement (MLFA). All of the subsidiary buyer’s credit loans approved through this MLFA carried the following terms: an interest rate of 3-month LIBOR (1.112% at the time that the MLFA was signed) plus a 1.5% margin- totaling 2.612%, a 22 year maturity period, and 5 year grace period (see linked Project ID#42029). According to the World Bank, this MLFA has a management commission fee of 0.3%, an installation commission fee of 1%; and an immobilization fee of 0.3% (See: Angola Public Expenditure Review (In Two Volumes) Volume II: Sectoral Review, p. 19).Sonangol provided a source of collateral for loans under the MLFA, and repayments were made with the proceeds of oil sales from Sonangol to UNIPEC (China international United Petroleum & Chemicals Co. Ltd, Sinopec group), which were deposited in an Angolan Ministry of Finance (MINFIN) account at China Eximbank (See: China’s Oil Diplomacy: Comparing Chinese Economic Statecraft in Angola and Brazil, p. 148). The volume of oil to be sold to UNIPEC each month for repayment of the loan varied according to market oil prices. Under the agreement, 70% of works have to be contracted with Chinese companies and the same proportion of construction material, equipment and labour has to be contracted in China (See: China’s Oil Diplomacy: Comparing Chinese Economic Statecraft in Angola and Brazil, p. 149).Then, in July 2006, China Eximbank and the Government of Angola signed a $62,187,062.04 subsidiary buyer’s credit loan agreement for the construction and equipping of secondary schools, technical institutes, and administrative centers in Huambo, Juila, Bie, Cunene, Cuando, and Cubango Provinces (See: UNCOVERING AGENCY: ANGOLA’S MANAGEMENT OF RELATIONS WITH CHINA, p. 283 and LINHA DE CRÉDITO COM O EXIMBANK DA CHINA RELATÓRIO DAS ACTIVIDADES DESENVOLVIDAS II TRIMESTRE DE 2008, p. 5). The proceeds of this loan were used to partially finance a $69,096,735.60 commercial contract with Sinohydro, which was signed on 27 July, 2006 (See: UNCOVERING AGENCY: ANGOLA’S MANAGEMENT OF RELATIONS WITH CHINA, p. 283 and LINHA DE CRÉDITO COM O EXIMBANK DA CHINA RELATÓRIO DAS ACTIVIDADES DESENVOLVIDAS II TRIMESTRE DE 2008, p. 5). This project, which employed 189 Angolan workers and 147 Chinese workers, involved the construction and equipping of secondary schools, technical institutes, and administrative centers in Huambo, Juila, Bie, Cunene, Cuando, and Cubango Provinces.The project begun construction in August of 2007. As of June 2008, 70% of work was completed on this project (See: LINHA DE CRÉDITO COM O EXIMBANK DA CHINA RELATÓRIO DAS ACTIVIDADES DESENVOLVIDAS II TRIMESTRE DE 2008, p. 4). The specific locations of the project's implementation are as follows: Two secondary schools in Huambo: Casseque and Caála localities; Two secondary schools in Huila: Comuna de Arimba (13 km from Lubango City) and Nambambé (7km from Lubango City); Polytechnic institute Huambo: Catchiungo locality; Professor training technical institute Huila: Unknown; Polytechnic institute Bié/Camapuca: Unknown; Administrative center Huambo/Dango: Unknown; Administrative center Bié/Kuito: Unknown; Administrative center Cunene: Unknown; and Adminstrative center Cuando Cubango/Menongue: Bairro Saúde locality.The Implementation status of each individual technical institute, administrative institute, and school as of June 2008 can be found on pages 4-9 of ''LINHA DE CRÉDITO COM O EXIMBANK DA CHINA RELATÓRIO DAS ACTIVIDADES DESENVOLVIDAS II TRIMESTRE DE 2008''.
Additional details
The project is referred to as 安哥拉十一所学校建设项目 in Chinese by Sinohydro. Note that Sinomach also implemented a project with the same name in Chinese (captured in #85457). The 2003 framework agreement (中华人民共和国商务部与安哥拉共和国财政部关于两国经贸合作特殊安排的框架协议) specified that Sinosure will be signing relevant agreements with the Government of Angola, although the nature of the agreements is unclear. AidData has coded Sinosure as an accountable agency and providing insurance to the loan facility.AidData considers this loan to be collateralized in a de facto sense. The cash deposited by the Angolan Ministry of Finance into a bank account controlled by China Eximbank is, for all intents and purposes, a source of collateral. This is true even if the lender does not have a formal security interest in the account.
Number of official sources
3
Number of unofficial sources
3
Details
Cofinanced
No
Receiving agencies [Type]
Government of Angola [Government Agency]
Implementing agencies [Type]
Government of Angola [Government Agency]; SinoHydro [State-owned Company]
Accountable agencies [Type]
Loan type
Concessional
Maturity
22 years
Interest rate
2.612%
Grace period
5 years
Management fee
0.3
Grant element
50.58856436%
Gurarantee provided
No
Insurance provided
Yes
Collateralized/securitized
Yes
Collateral
Sonangol provided a source of collateral for loans under the MLFA, and repayments were made with the proceeds of oil sales from Sonangol to UNIPEC (China international United Petroleum & Chemicals Co. Ltd, Sinopec group), which were deposited in an Angolan Ministry of Finance (MINFIN) account at China Eximbank (See: China’s Oil Diplomacy: Comparing Chinese Economic Statecraft in Angola and Brazil, p. 148). The volume of oil to be sold to UNIPEC each month for repayment of the loan varied according to market oil prices. Under the agreement, 70% of works have to be contracted with Chinese companies and the same proportion of construction material, equipment and labour has to be contracted in China (See: China’s Oil Diplomacy: Comparing Chinese Economic Statecraft in Angola and Brazil, p. 149).