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Overview

China Eximbank provides $328.1 million loan for Mpila Twin Towers Construction Project (Linked to Record ID#30235)

Commitments (Constant USD, 2023)$336,483,998
Commitment Year2014Country of ActivityCongoDirect Recipient Country of IncorporationCongoSectorOther Social Infrastructure And ServicesFlow TypeLoan

Status

Project lifecycle

Completion

Pipeline: PledgePipeline: CommitmentImplementationCompletion

Timeline

Key dates

Commitment date
Jun 14, 2014
Start (actual)
Jul 1, 2015
End (actual)
Oct 30, 2019
First repayment
Dec 31, 2017
Last repayment
Jun 28, 2030

Geospatial footprint

Map overview

Visualizes the AidData-provided feature geometry for this project.

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This project involved the construction of twin towers in the Mpila neighborhood within the capital city of Brazzaville. The locational coordinates of the project site are -4.275389, 15.283995. More detailed locational information can be found at https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/3725418808.

Stakeholders

Organizations involved in projects and activities supported by financial and in-kind transfers from Chinese government and state-owned entities

Ultimate beneficial owners

At least 25% host country ownership

Funding agencies

State-owned Policy Banks

  • Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)

Receiving agencies

Government Agencies

  • Government of Republic of Congo

Implementing agencies

State-owned companies

  • AVIC International Holding Corporation
  • Beijing Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd. (BCEG)
  • Sanxin Facade Engineering Co. Ltd

Collateral providers

State-owned companies

  • Société Nationales des Pétroles Congolais (SNPC)

Loan desecription

China Eximbank provides $328.1 million loan for Mpila Twin Towers Construction Project

Grace period4 yearsGrant element58.3684%Interest rate (t₀)0.25%Interest typeFixed Interest RateMaturity16.5 years

Collateral

This China Eximbank loan -- and other subsidiary China Eximbank loans approved under a June 19, 2006 framework agreement that was renewed/extended in 2012 -- was collateralized against cash proceeds from SNPC oil export sales to Chinese importers (through an offtake agreement), which were deposited in a China Eximbank-controlled escrow account. The Republic of Congo was required to maintain a minimum cash balance in the escrow account equivalent to approximately 20% of its total outstanding debt to China Eximbank. The cash balance in the China Eximbank-controlled escrow account was $534,238,226 (CFA 272,846,414,000) in 2011, an unknown amount in 2012, an unknown amount in 2013, an unknown amount in 2014, an unknown amount in 2015 (equivalent to 26% of SNPC oil sales in 2015), $281,560,937 in 2016 (equivalent to 7,558,672 barrels of oil or 32% of SNPC oil sales in 2016), $338,285,020 in 2017 (equivalent to 23.25% of SNPC oil sales in 2017), $513,780,005 in 2018 (equivalent to 7,411,386 barrels of oil, eight oil cargoes, or 30.22% of SNPC oil sales in 2018), $523,547,187 in 2019 (equivalent to 8,228,065 barrels of oil, 9 oil cargoes, or 32.56% of SNPC oil sales in 2019), $266,659,781 in 2020 (equivalent to 6,349,813 barrels of oil, 7 oil cargoes, or 31.61% of SNPC oil sales in 2020), $319,164,228 in 2021 (equivalent to 4,585,056 barrels of oil or 21.4% of SNPC oil sales in 2021), and $356,343,684 in 2022 (equivalent to 3,634,514 barrels of oil 13.09% of SNPC oil sales in 2022).

Narrative

Full Description

Project narrative

On June 19, 2006, China Eximbank and the Republic of Congo signed a $1.6 billion loan framework agreement — also known in the Republic of Congo as the “strategic partnership” (“partenariat stratégique”) — that allowed the Republic of Congo to obtain China Eximbank loans for infrastructure projects through a securitization mechanism: Société Nationales des Pétroles Congolais (SNPC)—the country’s state-owned oil company—agreed to deposit a portion of the cash proceeds from its oil exports into an escrow account that is controlled by China Eximbank. This framework agreement (captured in Record ID#60219) was ratified on October 26, 2006. One of the subsidiary loans that was approved through the framework agreement was a $328.1 million loan in 2014 for the Mpila Twin Towers Construction Project. The proceeds of the loan were to be used by the borrower to finance 85% of the cost of a $386 million commercial contract. The loan’s (principal) amount outstanding was $257,756,900 as of December 31, 2019. Built on a space of 121,800 square meters, the 30-story, 135-meter-high twin towers — in the Mpila neighborhood within the capital city of Brazzaville — serve as a commercial center. In one of the towers, several floors are reserved for offices; the other tower houses a five-star hotel with three hundred and forty-nine rooms, including presidential suites, ministerial suites and standard rooms. Beijing Construction Engineering Group Co., Ltd. (BCEG), Sanxin Facade Engineering Co.,Ltd, and AVIC were the contractors responsible for implementation. Construction began on July 1, 2015. The building reached its designed height on August 11, 2017. The project had achieved a 70% execution rate as of March 31, 2019. It was ultimately completed on October 30, 2019. The project employed 800 Congolese and Chinese technicians during the construction phase. A formal, ribbon-cutting and inauguration ceremony took place on October 23, 2023. Dieudonne Bantsimba, the mayor of Brazzaville, attended the ceremony and invited the Congolese people to take ownership of the two towers, which he said would contribute to the beautification of the Congolese capital. President of the Republic of the Congo Denis Sassou Nguesso also attended the ceremony. In his formal remarks, he said "I would like to congratulate the company managers, engineers and workers who created this magnificent work which symbolizes strength and beauty, and gives a very strong signal on the future of relations between China and Congo."

Staff comments

1. The twin-towers building is also known as the Brazzaville Commercial Center. As such, this project is also known as the Brazzaville Commercial Center Construction Project. The French project title is La construction des tours jumelles or La construction du centre des affaires des deux tours. The Chinese project title is 布拉柴维尔商务中心项目 or 布拉柴维尔商业中心 or 刚果双子塔 or 刚果布拉柴维尔商务中心项目 or 刚果(布)布拉柴维尔商务中心 or 双子座项目. 2. According to a 2019 report published by the Republic of Congo’s National Assembly, all loans approved under the framework agreement had an interest rate of 0.25%, maturities between 13 years and 20 years, and grace periods between 3 and 5 years. Therefore, since the maturity of the China Eximbank loan for the Mpila Twin Towers Construction Project is missing, AidData imputes a value (16.5 years) at the middle of the distribution of this maturity range as an approximation. Likewise, since the grace period of the loan is missing, AidData imputes a value (4 years) at the middle of the distribution of this range as an approximation. 3. A China Eximbank source indicates that $410 million was provided for the construction of Mpila Memorial Construction Project, the Mpila Shopping Center Construction Project, and the Mpila Twin Towers Construction Project. This monetary value is roughly equivalent to the combined value of the 3 China Eximbank loans that were issued for these projects: a $19.19 million loan for the Mpila Memorial Construction Project (captured via Record ID#58721), a $62.3 million loan for the Mpila Shopping Center Construction Project (captured via Record ID#58408), and a $328.1 million loan for the Brazzaville Commercial Center (Mpila Twin Towers) Construction Project (captured via Record ID#58720).