Project ID: 58795

[China-Venezuela Joint Fund] Venezuela Mission Alma Mater Project [linked to #58677)

Summary

Funding agency [Type]

China Development Bank (CDB) [State-owned Policy Bank]

Recipient

Venezuela

Sector

Education (Code: 110)

Flow type

Loan

Level of public liability

Other public sector debt

Infrastructure

Yes

Category

Intent

Mixed (The next section lists the possible statuses.)

Commercial

Development

Representational

Mixed

Financial Flow Classification

OOF-like (The next section lists the possible statuses.)

Official Development Assistance

Other Official Flows

Vague (Official Finance)

Flows categorized based on OECD-DAC guidelines

Project lifecycle

Status

Implementation (The next section lists the possible statuses.)

Pledge

Commitment

Implementation

Completion

Suspended

Cancelled

Milestones

Commitment

2010-01-01

Actual start

2010-01-01

Geography

Description

In 2007, the China-Venezuela Joint Fund supported the Mission Alma Mater, a Venezuelan initiative to enhance higher education. According to Chavez's announcement at the launching of the initiative, there will be 11 new national universities, in addition to 13 regional ones and 4 new technical institutions. In addition, 29 existing technological institutes and schools will be converted to technical universities. According to AVN, 10 new universities would be created for this Mission. The specific beneficiaries of the funding from the Joint Fund are unclear. In 2008, it was announced that in two years there will be 25 new institutions, of which 10 will be specialized, 12 will be built in the states and 3 will be university institutes of technology. Of those that will be transformed, 17 university institutes will be polytechnic universities and 8 industrial technical schools will become university technological institutes. There will be 12 state universities, these will be built in Maracaibo, Cabimas, Caracas (Catia and Petare), Barquisimeto, Mérida, Maracay, San Cristóbal, Los Teques, Guarenas, Valencia and Barcelona. The 3 university institutes will be in Nueva Esparta, Maturín and the Valles del Tuy. In addition to creating new institutions, 200 buses were delivered to different universities.. The China-Venezuela Joint Fund receives contributions from China Development Bank and FONDEN, and it is administered by Bandes. See project ID#58677 for more information on the fund. The first commitment to this fund was made in 2007, and the Medium source says that the Mission Alma Mater project was executed in 2010.

Additional details

The flow type is unclear. The CDB contributions to the Fund were a loan, so it is possibly a loan here. The Mission Alma Mater project began in 2007, but it is unclear when the Joint Fund started financial support: multiple sources say the project began to be executed in 2010, which is why it is coded as the commitment year. As it accounts for multiple education projects, this project may be an umbrella. The transaction amounts for all sub-projects are accounted for in the projects for the three tranches and their renewals. Because it is unclear how much funding for each project is from the Chinese side and it is unclear which tranche is funding each sub-project, the transaction amounts should not be recorded until this information is known.

Number of official sources

2

Number of total sources

8

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Details

Cofinanced

No

Direct receiving agencies [Type]

Banco de Desarrollo Económico y Social de Venezuela (BANDES) [State-owned Bank]

China-Venezuela Joint Fund [State-owned Fund]

Implementing agencies [Type]

China-Venezuela Joint Fund [State-owned Fund]

Collateral provider [Type]

Pétroleos de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA) [State-owned Company]

Collateral

Venezuela undertakes through PDVSA to sell fuel and / or crude oil in accordance with the oil contract (s) to ChinaOil in quantities not less than 230,000 barrels per day, by the date on that the obligations assumed with respect to the facilities have been completed and unconditionally fulfilled by BANDES; ChinaOil will deposit the money for the purchase of crude oil and fuel directly into the collection account opened and maintained by the BANDES and CDB.

Loan Details

Bilateral loan

Inter-bank loan

Investment project loan