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Overview

China Eximbank provides $647.2 million buyer’s credit loan for Djibloho Power Transmission and Transformation Project (Linked to Record ID#995, #62127, #484)

Commitments (Constant USD, 2023)$832,413,394
Commitment Year2010Country of ActivityEquatorial GuineaDirect Recipient Country of IncorporationEquatorial GuineaSectorEnergyFlow TypeLoan

Status

Project lifecycle

Completion

Pipeline: PledgePipeline: CommitmentImplementationCompletion

Timeline

Key dates

Commitment date
Jan 1, 2010
Start (actual)
Jun 21, 2009
End (actual)
Oct 10, 2012
First repayment (originally scheduled)
Jan 1, 2012
Last repayment (originally scheduled)
Dec 31, 2014

Geospatial footprint

Map overview

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The purpose of this project was to evacuate power from the China Eximbank-financed 120MW Djibloho Hydropower Station (captured in Record ID#995) to 25 cities in mainland Equatorial Guinea. It involved the construction of 1,366 km of power transmission lines; the construction of twenty-six, 5200 kV, 13110kV, and 820kV substations; and the construction of 1 national control (dispatch) center. More detailed locational information can be found at: https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/642931888 and https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/642931880 and https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/642932781 and https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/495553951

Stakeholders

Organizations involved in projects and activities supported by financial and in-kind transfers from Chinese government and state-owned entities

Ultimate beneficial owners

At least 25% host country ownership

Funding agencies

State-owned Policy Banks

  • Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank)

Receiving agencies

Government Agencies

  • Government of Equatorial Guinea

Implementing agencies

Government Agencies

  • Government of Equatorial Guinea

State-owned companies

  • China Machinery Engineering Corporation (CMEC)

Collateral providers

Government Agencies

  • Government of Equatorial Guinea

Loan desecription

China Eximbank provides $647.2 million buyer’s credit loan for Djibloho Power Transmission and Transformation Project

Grace period2 yearsGrant element12.2413%Interest rate (t₀)5.5%Interest typeFixed Interest RateMaturity5 years

Collateral

Subsidiary buyer's credits (loans) under a $2 billion master (buyer's credit) facility were secured with (i.e. collateralized against) minimum cash balances in an escrow account opened by Government of Equatorial Guinea in China Eximbank. Under the original terms of an Account Settlement and Financing Agreement (Convenio de Liquidacion de cuentas y Financiamiento) that the parties signed on February 17, 2006, the minimum cash balance requirement was reportedly equivalent to 30 percent of the Government of Equatorial Guinea's outstanding stock of debt to China Eximbank. After the Account Settlement and Financing Agreement was amended on March 26, 2010, the borrower was expected -- at any given point in time -- to maintain a minimum cash balance in the escrow account equivalent to the value of its next set of semi-annual principal, interest, and fee payment obligations to the lender. The borrower was also expected to deposit the cash proceeds from its oil export sales (crude oil sales revenue) to Chinese importers (under one or more offtake agreements) into a payment reserve account (known as 还款准备金 or 赤道几内亚共和国财务预算部还款准备金). More specifically, the borrower was expected to deposit the cash proceeds from six oil cargoes into the payment reserve account. As of January 2020, Equatorial Guinea's Ministry of Finance was expected to maintain a minimum cash balance of $58,416,671.63 in its escrow account with China Eximbank (an amount equivalent to the next semi-annual installment of principal, interest, and fees due to China Eximbank in July 2020). The actual cash balance of the escrow account was $100,698,988 as of December 31, 2017, $85.725,355.79 as of March 31, 2018, $149,825,137 as of April 30, 2018, $157,600,000 as of June 30, 2018, $75,923,212.60 as of July 31, 2018, $220,890,603.40 as of September 30, 2018, $241,848,587.20 as of December 31, 2019, and $39,223,380.18 as of February 13, 2020. The cash balance of the payment reserve account was $478,423,556 as of December 31, 2017, $478,423,556.50 as of March 31, 2018, $478,423,556.50 as of April 30, 2018, $478,423,556.50 as of June 30, 2018, $478,423,556.50 as of July 31, 2018, $478,423,556.50 as of September 30, 2018, $475,537,571.28 as of December 21, 2019, and $483,516,774 as of December 31, 2019.

Narrative

Full Description

Project narrative

On November 16, 2006, China Eximbank and the Government of Equatorial Guinea signed a $2 billion buyer’s credit facility agreement (互惠贷款) for various infrastructure projects. All subsidiary loans approved under this buyer’s credit facility agreement carry the following terms: a 5.5% interest rate, a 5 year maturity, a 2 year grace period, a 0.375% commitment fee, and a 0.5% risk guarantee (garantia del riesgo) cost. The subsidiary buyer's credit loans under the $2 billion facility were secured with (i.e. collateralized against) minimum cash balances in an escrow account opened by Government of Equatorial Guinea in China Eximbank. Under the original terms of an Account Settlement and Financing Agreement (Convenio de Liquidacion de cuentas y Financiamiento) that the parties signed on February 17, 2006, the minimum cash balance requirement was reportedly equivalent to 30 percent of the Government of Equatorial Guinea's outstanding stock of debt to China Eximbank. After the Account Settlement and Financing Agreement was amended on March 26, 2010, the borrower was expected -- at any given point in time -- to maintain a minimum cash balance in the escrow account (also known as 赤道几内亚共和国财务预算部) equivalent to the value of its next set of semi-annual principal, interest, and fee payment obligations to the lender. The borrower was also expected to deposit the cash proceeds from its oil export sales (crude oil sales revenue) to China into a payment reserve account (also known as 还款准备金 or 赤道几内亚共和国财务预算部还款准备金). More specifically, the borrower was expected to deposit the cash proceeds from six oil cargoes into the payment reserve account. In 2011, China Eximbank and the Government of Equatorial Guinea signed a $647,219,106.90 subsidiary buyer’s credit loan agreement for the Djibloho Power Transmission and Transformation Project. The proceeds of the loan were used by the borrower to finance a $647,219,106.90 commercial (EPC) contract with China Machinery Engineering Corporation (CMEC). The purpose of the project was to evacuate power from the China Eximbank-financed 120MW Djibloho Hydropower Station (captured via Record ID#995) to 25 cities in mainland Equatorial Guinea. It involved the construction of 1,366 km of power transmission lines; the construction of twenty-six, 5200 kV, 13110kV, and 820kV substations; and the construction of 1 national control (dispatch) center. CMEC and one of its subsidiaries (CMEC Comtrans International Co., Ltd.) were responsible for implementation. A groundbreaking ceremony for the project was held on June 21, 2009. Another major milestone was achieved on December 28, 2011 when the South Akure Sub-station and Mengomeyén Sub-station achieved synchronized power transmission. A project completion ceremony was held on October 10, 2012.

Staff comments

1. This project is also known as the Djiploho Power Transmission and Transformation Project or the Giblau Power Transmission and Transformation Project. The Chinese project title is 赤道几内亚吉布劳水电站 or 赤道几内亚吉布劳输变电线路一期、二期项目 or 赤道几内亚吉布劳水电站输变电线路工程项目. 2. As of 2021, neither Boston University's Global Development Policy Center nor SAIS-CARI recorded the China Eximbank loan for the Djibloho Power Transmission and Transformation Project. 3. The China Eximbank-financed Djibloho Power Transmission and Transformation Project is closely related to two other China Eximbank-financed projects: the 120MW Djibloho Hydropower Station Project (captured via Record ID#995) and the Djibloho Regulating Reservoir Project (captured via Record ID#62127). 4. The loan's face (commitment) value is recorded in the Ministry of Finance Statements on Equatorial Guinea's External Debt Situation (see https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/20hjuaclx0huk36o4oqnf/Ministry-of-Finance-Statements-on-Equatorial-Guinea-s-External-Debt-Situation-2009-2019.xlsx?rlkey=sj7qii1zooaiwdi649d1yri1k&dl=0). 5. The loan's precise commitment date is unknown. It is currently coded as January 1, 2011 based upon the first year in which the loan appears in the Ministry of Finance Statements on Equatorial Guinea's External Debt Situation (see https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/20hjuaclx0huk36o4oqnf/Ministry-of-Finance-Statements-on-Equatorial-Guinea-s-External-Debt-Situation-2009-2019.xlsx?rlkey=sj7qii1zooaiwdi649d1yri1k&dl=0). This issue warrants further investigation. 6. The loan's commitment date is set to January 1, 2010 based upon the first year in which the loan appears in the Ministry of Finance Statements on Equatorial Guinea's External Debt Situation (see https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/20hjuaclx0huk36o4oqnf/Ministry-of-Finance-Statements-on-Equatorial-Guinea-s-External-Debt-Situation-2009-2019.xlsx?rlkey=sj7qii1zooaiwdi649d1yri1k&dl=0). This issue warrants further investigation (as observed on 5/9/2025)