China Eximbank provides $76 million loan for Makoua-Mambili Section of Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project (Linked to Project ID#60219, #72792, #12892)
Commitment amount
$ 154428130.47950947
Adjusted commitment amount
$ 154428130.48
Constant 2021 USD
Summary
Funding agency [Type]
Export-Import Bank of China (China Eximbank) [State-owned Policy Bank]
Recipient
Congo (Brazzaville)
Sector
Transport and storage (Code: 210)
Flow type
Loan
Level of public liability
Central government debt
Infrastructure
Yes
Category
Project lifecycle
Geography
Description
On June 19, 2006, China Eximbank and the Republic of Congo signed a $1.6 billion loan framework agreement — also known in the Republic of Congo as the “strategic partnership” (“partenariat stratégique”) — that allowed the Republic of Congo to obtain China Eximbank loans for infrastructure projects through a securitization mechanism: Société Nationales des Pétroles Congolais (SNPC)—the country’s state-owned oil company — agreed to deposit a portion of the cash proceeds from its oil exports into an escrow account that is controlled by China Eximbank. This framework agreement (captured in Project ID#60219) was ratified on October 26, 2006. Three of the subsidiary loans that were approved through the framework agreement included an $85 million loan for the Owando-Makoua Section of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project (captured in Project ID#12892), a $76 million loan for the Makoua-Mambili Section of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project (captured in Project ID#72791), and a $69 million loan for the Mambili Bridge Project Construction Project (captured in Project ID#72792). The borrowing terms of these loans were as follows: 0.25% interest rate, 20-year maturity, and a 5-year grace period. The (principal) amount outstanding under these three loans was $38,226,782 as of December 31, 2019. All three projects supported Phase 1 of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project (also known as the Owando-Makoua-Liouesso-Ouesso Highway Project), which sought to connect the country’s political capital (Brazzaville) with its economic capital (Pointe-Noire) in the north of the country. The Owando-Makoua Section of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project involved the construction of a 73 km segment along National Route 2 (NR2) from Owando to Makoua. The Makoua-Mambili Section of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project involved the construction of a 56 km road segment from Makoua to Mambili. The Mambili Bridge Project Construction Project involved construction of a bridge over the Mambili River along National Route 2 (RN2). All three projects were undertaken by China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC). Their construction began on June 18, 2008 and ended on May 15, 2012.
Additional details
1. The French project title is Bitumage de la route Makoua-Mambili. The Chinese project title is 奥旺多-马库阿-芒比例公路项目 or 中国路桥2号路 or 国家2号公路 or 奥旺多-马库阿-芒比利(2号)公路. 2. One source identifies the face value of a single China Eximbank loan for the Owando-Makoua-Liouesso-Ouesso Highway Project as 116409000000 CFA Francs. However, this value is roughly equivalent to the sum ($230 million) of the 3 China Eximbank loans for the Owando-Makoua Section of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project ($85 million), the Makoua-Mambili Section of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project($76 million), and the Mambili Bridge Construction Project ($69 million). 3. In the database of Chinese loan commitments that SAIS-CARI released in July 2020, it identifies a single $303 million China Eximbank loan for Phase 1 of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project. AidData records three separate China Eximbank loans for the Owando-Makoua Section of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project, the Makoua-Mambili Section of the Owando-Makoua-Ouesso Road (RN2) Construction Project, and the Mambili Bridge Construction Project that the Congolese authorities disclosed to the World Bank and the World Bank reported in its September 2014 Republic of Congo Economic Update publication.
Number of official sources
8
Number of total sources
10
Details
Cofinanced
No
Direct receiving agencies [Type]
Government of Republic of Congo [Government Agency]
Implementing agencies [Type]
China Road & Bridge Corporation (CRBC) [State-owned Company]
Collateral provider [Type]
Société Nationales des Pétroles Congolais (SNPC) [State-owned Company]
Collateral
This loan was collateralized against cash proceeds from SNPC oil sales to Chinese firms, which were deposited in a China Eximbank-controlled escrow account. The Republic of Congo was required to maintain a minimum cash balance in the escrow account equivalent to approximately 20% of its total outstanding debt to China Eximbank. The cash balance in the China Eximbank-controlled escrow account was $338 million in 2017 and $266,659,781 in 2020.
Loan Details
Maturity
20 years
Interest rate
0.25%
Grace period
5 years
Grant element (OECD Grant-Equiv)
61.5613%