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Overview

ICBC contributes EUR 200 million to EUR 2.265 billion syndicated loan for Çanakkale (Dardanelles) 1915 Bridge and Motorway PPP Project (Linked to Record ID#67330)

Commitments (Constant USD, 2023)$237,462,564
Commitment Year2018Country of ActivityTurkeyDirect Recipient Country of IncorporationTurkeySectorTransport And StorageFlow TypeLoan

Status

Project lifecycle

Completion

Pipeline: PledgePipeline: CommitmentImplementationCompletion

Timeline

Key dates

Commitment date
Jun 1, 2018
Start (actual)
Mar 18, 2017
End (planned)
Mar 18, 2022
End (actual)
Mar 18, 2022
First repayment
May 31, 2023
Last repayment
May 28, 2033

Geospatial footprint

Map overview

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The purpose of this project is the construction and operation of the 1915 Dardanelles Bridge and Motorway in Çanakkale, Turkey. The project involves the construction of an 88 km three-lane motorway between Malkara and Çanakkale, 48 km of connection roads, and the EUR 1.68 billion 1915 bridge – the world’s longest and Turkey’s second tallest upon completion. The bridge that is being built has the potential to be a landmark which also connects continents of Europe and Asia. The project route passes by the southern tip of the Malkara settlement and the western border of Şarköy, then turns towards the southwest and reaches the Gallipoli Peninsula via the eastern part of Evreşe. Passing through the northern end of Gallipoli, the motorway reaches the region of Umurbey on the Asian shore via the 1915 Çanakkale Bridge located between Sütlüce Village in Europe and Lapseki in Asia. Besides the 1915 Çanakkale Bridge, the project also includes the construction of 2 approach viaducts, 4 viaducts, 55 bridges and overpasses (including 1 ecological overpass), 40 underpasses, 238 culverts of various sizes, 12 junctions (including those on the state road), 4 motorway service areas, 2 operation and maintenance centers, 7 toll plazas. More detailed locational information can be found at: https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/609759342#map=15/40.3388/26.6380 https://www.openstreetmap.org/directions?engine=fossgis_osrm_car&route=40.3510%2C26.6143%3B40.8709%2C27.0438#map=10/40.7728/27.0717 https://www.openstreetmap.org/directions?engine=fossgis_osrm_car&route=40.32681%2C26.66207%3B40.28567%2C26.63336 https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/1033757117 https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/776155990 https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/886510653#map=15/40.2817/26.6371 https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/745190170 https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/886510649 https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/776155993 https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/1033418330

Stakeholders

Organizations involved in projects and activities supported by financial and in-kind transfers from Chinese government and state-owned entities

Ultimate beneficial owners

At least 25% host country ownership

Funding agencies

State-owned Commercial Banks

  • Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC)

Cofinancing agencies

Intergovernmental Organizations

  • Islamic Corporation for the Insurance of Investment and Export Credit (ICIEC)

Private Sector

  • Akbank T.A.Ş.
  • Deutsche Bank AG
  • DZ Bank AG
  • Hana Bank Co., Ltd. (formerly KEB Hana Bank)
  • ING Bank N.V.
  • Intesa Sanpaolo S.P.A. (formerly Cariplo/Banca Intesa/BCI)
  • İşbank
  • Kuveyt Türk Katilim Bankasi A.S.
  • Kuwait Finance House (KFH)
  • Natixis
  • QNB Finansbank
  • Shinhan Bank Co., Ltd.
  • Siemens Bank GmbH
  • Standard Chartered Bank PLC
  • Türkiye Garanti Bank BBVA
  • Yapı ve Kredi Bankası A.Ş. (Yapı Kredi)

State-owned Banks

  • Eksport Kredit Fonden (EKF)
  • Korea Development Bank (KDB)

State-owned Commercial Banks

  • Bank of China (BOC)

Receiving agencies

Joint Venture/Special Purpose Vehicles

  • Çanakkale Otoyol ve Köprüsü İnşaat Yatırım Ve İşletme A.Ş.

Implementing agencies

Private Sector

  • Daelim Industrial Co. Ltd.
  • Limak
  • SK Group
  • Yapı Merkezi Construction and Industry Inc.

Accountable agencies

Government Agencies

  • Government of Turkey

Guarantors

Government Agencies

  • Government of Turkey

Loan desecription

BOC and ICBC contributions to EUR 2.265 billion syndicated loan for Çanakkale (Dardanelles) 1915 Bridge and Motorway PPP Project

Grace period5 yearsInterest typeUnknownMaturity15 years

Narrative

Full Description

Project narrative

In June 2018, 21 banks, including the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) and Bank of China (BOC), provided a EUR 2.265 billion syndicated loan to Çanakkale Otoyol ve Köprüsü İnşaat Yatırım Ve İşletme A.Ş. (Çanakkale Motorway Bridge Construction Investment Management Inc.) — a special purpose vehicle (SPV) and a joint venture of Limak (limak.com.tr), Yapı Merkezi (ym.com.tr) of Turkey, Daelim (daelim.co.kr), SK E&C (skec.com) of South Korea — for the Çanakkale (Dardanelles) 1915 Bridge and Motorway PPP Project. These banks included ICBC, BOC, Siemens Bank, Natixis, Standart Chartered, ING, KEB Hana, KDB, Shinhan Bank, Intesa Sanpolo, DZ Bank, Deutsche Bank, EKF, ICIEC, Kuwait Finance House, Kuveyt Türk, Isbank, Garanti, Vakıfbank, Akbank, Finansbank, and Yapı Kredi. Various branches of ICBC reportedly contributed EUR 200 million. Bank of China reportedly contributed $151.8 million. Bank of China’s contribution is captured via Record ID#67330 and ICBC’s contribution is captured via Record ID#73229. The syndicated loan reportedly carried a 15-year maturity and a 5 year grace period. The interest rate is unknown. The Government of Turkey issued a sovereign guarantee on March 16, 2018, covering 85% of the debt in the event that the borrower/project company (Çanakkale Otoyol ve Köprüsü İnşaat Yatırım Ve İşletme A.Ş.) defaults on its repayment obligations (down on the 100% offered in the past but still comforting given that the other 15% is covered by parent sponsor guarantees). The Government of Turkey also provided a minimum traffic guarantee to the project company (to secure the payback of the debt and equity if the generated revenue is not enough). The purpose of this EUR 3.14 billion PPP project is the construction and operation of the 1915 Dardanelles Bridge and Motorway in Çanakkale, Turkey. The project involves the construction of an 88 km three-lane motorway between Malkara and Çanakkale, 48 km of connection roads, and the EUR 1.68 billion 1915 bridge – the world’s longest and Turkey’s second tallest upon completion. The bridge that is being built has the potential to be a landmark which connects the continents of Europe and Asia. The project route passes by the southern tip of the Malkara settlement and the western border of Şarköy, then turns towards the southwest and reaches the Gallipoli Peninsula via the eastern part of Evreşe. Passing through the northern end of Gallipoli, the motorway reaches the region of Umurbey on the Asian shore via the 1915 Çanakkale Bridge located between Sütlüce Village in Europe and Lapseki in Asia. Besides the 1915 Çanakkale Bridge, the project also includes the construction of 2 approach viaducts, 4 viaducts, 55 bridges and overpasses (including 1 ecological overpass), 40 underpasses, 238 culverts of various sizes, 12 junctions (including those on the state road), 4 motorway service areas, 2 operation and maintenance centers, and 7 toll plazas. Since the project was tendered under the Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) model, the construction and operation of the project are being carried out within the limits of the period that Çanakkale Highway and Bridge Construction Investment and Management Inc. (ÇOK A.Ş.) had bid in the tender. At the end of this period, the 1915 Çanakkale Bridge and Motorway will be transferred to Turkey’s General Directorate of Highways. A groundbreaking ceremony for the project took place on March 18, 2017. The legs of the 1915 Çanakkale Bridge Tower were officially completed on May 16, 2020. The construction for the Çanakkale (Dardanelles) 1915 Bridge and Motorway is expected to be completed by 2023. The project was officially completed on March 18, 2022.

Staff comments

1. This project is also known as the Dardanelles Suspension Bridge Project and the Çanakkale 1915 Bridge and Motorway PPP Project. The Chinese project title is 土耳其Canakkale 大桥项目. The Turkish project title is 1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü or Çanakkale-Malkara Otoyolu (1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü Dahil). 2. The syndicated loan involved 6 tranches, including commercial tranches, ECA tranches and an Islamic Tranche. The EUR 2.265 billion of multi-sourced debt facilities included a EUR 42 million EKF-covered tranche and a EUR 100 million ICIEC-covered tranche, both provided by ING Bank; EUR 290 million of Kexim-guaranteed debt provided by Bank of China, ICBC, Deutsche, ING, Standard Chartered, KEB Hana Bank and Shinhan Bank; a EUR 250 million K-Sure covered floating tranche provided by Natixis, Korea Development Bank, Standard Chartered, DZ Bank, ING, Shinhan Bank, and Intesa Sanpaolo; a EUR 150 million K-Sure covered fixed tranche provided by Samsung Life Insurance and KEB Hana Bank; a EUR 310 million Kexim direct loan; a EUR 683 million domestic uncovered facility provided by Akbank, QNB Finansbank, Garanti, Isbank, Vakifbank and Yapi Kredi; a EUR 240 million international uncovered tranche provided by ICBC, Bank of China and Siemens; and a EUR 200 million Islamic facility provided by Kuwait Finance House and Kuveyt Turk Katilim Bankasi.