Skip to content

Overview

[China-Venezuela Joint Fund] CDB provides loan of VEF 183,299,571.05 for Alto Apure Socialist Axis Project (Linked to Record ID#37829, #58677, #35985, #37528)

Commitment Year2011Country of ActivityVenezuelaDirect Recipient Country of IncorporationVenezuelaSectorAgriculture, Forestry, FishingFlow TypeLoan

Status

Project lifecycle

Implementation

Pipeline: PledgePipeline: CommitmentImplementationCompletion

Timeline

Key dates

Commitment date
Jan 1, 2011

Geospatial footprint

Map overview

Visualizes the AidData-provided feature geometry for this project.

Loading map…

The Chinese Government funded several agricultural and infrastructural projects in Apure, Venezuela. More detailed locational information can be found at: https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/3395162

Stakeholders

Organizations involved in projects and activities supported by financial and in-kind transfers from Chinese government and state-owned entities

Ultimate beneficial owners

At least 25% host country ownershipAt least 25% Chinese ownership

Funding agencies

State-owned Policy Banks

  • China Development Bank (CDB)

Receiving agencies

State-owned Banks

  • Banco de Desarrollo Económico y Social de Venezuela (BANDES)

State-owned Funds

  • China-Venezuela Joint Fund

Implementing agencies

Government Agencies

  • Venezuela Instituto Nacional de Desarrollo Rural (INDER)
  • Venezuela Ministry of People's Power for Agriculture and Land

State-owned Funds

  • China-Venezuela Joint Fund

Collateral providers

State-owned companies

  • Pétroleos de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA)

Loan description

[China-Venezuela Joint Fund] CDB provides loan of VEF 183,299,571.05 for Alto Apure Socialist Axis Project

Interest typeUnknown

Collateral

The borrowing was collateralized with PDVSA income from daily oil sales (in quantities not less than 230,000 barrels per day) to China National United Oil Corporation (ChinaOil), which was deposited in a collection (escrow) account at China Development Bank (CDB). Banco de Desarrollo Económico y Social de Venezuela (BANDES) opened and maintained a USD-denominated collection (escrow) account with CDB into which all proceeds from oil export sales -- under an offtake agreement (petroleum sales and purchase contract) between PDVSA and ChinaOil -- were deposited for the purposes of (a) making regular debt service payments to CDB, and (b) maintaining a minimum cash collateral balance. The borrower was required to maintain a minimum cash balance in the collection (escrow) account equivalent to no less than 1.3 times the aggregate amount of principal, interest, and any other amount due during the next repayment period. If the minimum cash balance was not maintained, then PDVSA would be responsible for increasing the amount of fuel and/or crude oil to be delivered under the petroleum sales and purchase contract to ensure that (a) the actual debt service coverage ratio was maintained at the required level at the required times; and (b) the amount in the New Collection Account was sufficient to meet the required balance requirements set out in the facility agreement. If PDVSA did not do so, then BANDES was responsible for transferring funds to the CDB-controlled bank account to 'remedy any shortfall.' The lender also had the ability to block the debtor from withdrawing the funds.

Narrative

Full Description

Project narrative

In August of 2010, nine socialist agriculture projects (see Record ID#37829) funded by the China-Venezuela Joint Fund (see Record ID#58677) Long Term Facility (see Record ID#37804, #37808). One such project was the Alto Apure Socialist Axis Project or the Socialist Development for Agriculture in the Elorza-Mantecal Axis (Spanish: Proyecto Socialista de Desarrollo Agrario Eje Elorza-Mantecal). Elozrza-Mantecal is a region in Apure State. VEF 183,299,571.05 of the 2011 budget was allocated for this project. The primary implementing agencies were INDER and the Ministry of People's Power for Land and Agriculture. Project goals included building two bridges over the Apure river, the rehabilitation of existing roads, and the construction of additional irrigation channels to allow for the cultivation of 21,405 hectares. It also included the addition of 10,000 head of buffalo to the buffalo herds, construction of 40 lagoons for fish farming, building 30 greenhouses for vegetable production, the purchase of barges to allow for navigation of the Apure-Orinoco watershed and allow for the economic integration of the southern regions, the construction of 5 inns in the axis to diversity the economy and increase tourism, and organize the community into Free and Associated Producers (REPLA) networks to improve standards of living. It is unclear when this project was started, or if it was ever completed. Starting this project was listed as a strategic objective in the Fatherland Plan for 2013-2019, which was published in 2012.

Staff comments

1. The total project cost may be higher than 183,299,571.05. As the loan comes from the China-Venezuela Joint Fund, it was denominated in either USD or RMB. No transaction amount is recorded, because it is already covered by Record ID#58677.