Bank of China contributes $425 million to $1 billion syndicated loan for Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Plant Construction Project
Commitment amount
$ 501841916.05234855
Adjusted commitment amount
$ 501841916.05
Constant 2021 USD
Summary
Funding agency [Type]
Bank of China (BOC) [State-owned Commercial Bank]
Recipient
Vietnam
Sector
Industry, mining, construction (Code: 320)
Flow type
Loan
Level of public liability
Private debt
Infrastructure
Yes
Category
Project lifecycle
Geography
Description
In 2016, Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited — a special purpose vehicle and subsidiary of the Taiwanese conglomerate Formosa Plastics Group that is registered in the Cayman Islands — signed a $2.5 billion syndicated loan agreement with a group of Chinese and non-Chinese lenders for the Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Plant Construction Project. The loan consisted of a $1.5 billion, 7-year tranche that carried an interest rate of LIBOR plus a 1.58% margin and a $1 billion, 5-year tranche that carried an interest rate of LIBOR plus a 1.4% margin. Known participants in the $1.5 billion tranche include Bank of Taiwan, DBS, Hua Nan Commercial Bank, Mega International Commercial Bank and Taipei Fubon Bank. Known participants in the $1 billion tranche include Bank of China, Mizuho and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp. Bank of China reportedly contributed $425 million. The purpose of the project was to construct the Ha Tinh Formosa Plastics Steel Complex in in Kỳ Phương commune, Kỳ Anh district, and Hà Tĩnh province. A groundbreaking ceremony for the plant took place in December 2, 2012 in the presence of Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung. Then in late 2015, the plant outputted the first hot rolled coil manufactured in Vietnam. However, the project encountered a variety of problems and delays. On March 24, 2015, a 30-meter-high scaffolding section at the project site collapsed, killing 16 construction workers and injuring 27 others. Then, in June 2016, the complex was found to be discharging cyanide and other pollutants that killed fish along a 130-mile stretch of the Vietnamese coast. After a Vietnamese government report confirmed that Hung Nghiep Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Limited Company was responsible for the environmental damage, the company agreed to pay $500 million in compensation for discharging water containing chemicals such as phenol, cyanide and iron hydroxides. Then, on May 29, 2017, the plant restarted (and one of the blast furnaces was put into operation) after its operations were halted in the wake of the disaster. However, one day later (on May 30, 2017), a dust explosion rocked the Ha Tinh Formosa Plastics Steel Complex.
Additional details
1. AidData has estimated the all-in interest rate by adding 1.4% to average 6-month LIBOR in 2016 (1.06%). 2. Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited is assumed to be linked to Hung Nghiep Formosa Ha Tinh Steel Limited Company.
Number of official sources
5
Number of total sources
7
Details
Cofinanced
Yes
Direct receiving agencies [Type]
Formosa Ha Tinh (Cayman) Limited [Joint Venture/Special Purpose Vehicle]
Loan Details
Maturity
5 years
Interest rate
2.46%
Grant element (OECD Grant-Equiv)
15.1871%