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Overview

Bank of China contributes to GBP 840 million syndicated term loan to Asda to fund the Issa brothers' acquisition and TDR Capital's acquisition

Commitments (Constant USD, 2023)$88,424,541
Commitment Year2021Country of ActivityUnited KingdomDirect Recipient Country of IncorporationUnited KingdomSectorBusiness And Other ServicesFlow TypeLoan

Status

Project lifecycle

Completion

Pipeline: PledgePipeline: CommitmentImplementationCompletion

Timeline

Key dates

Commitment date
Feb 9, 2021
Last repayment (originally scheduled)
Feb 8, 2026

Stakeholders

Organizations involved in projects and activities supported by financial and in-kind transfers from Chinese government and state-owned entities

Ultimate beneficial owners

At least 25% host country ownership

Funding agencies

State-owned Commercial Banks

  • Bank of China (BOC)

Cofinancing agencies

Private Sector

  • Barclays Bank PLC
  • BofA Securities, Inc. (Formerly Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BAML))
  • Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft (Commerzbank AG)
  • Coöperatieve Rabobank U.A. (Rabobank)
  • Deutsche Bank AG
  • HSBC (Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation)
  • Intesa Sanpaolo S.P.A. (formerly Cariplo/Banca Intesa/BCI)
  • Lloyds Bank plc (formerly Lloyds TSB Bank PLC)
  • Morgan Stanley
  • NatWest Markets Plc
  • Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC)

Receiving agencies

Private Sector

  • Asda Stores Limited

Implementing agencies

Private Sector

  • EG Group
  • TDR Capital

Loan description

Bank of China contributes to GBP 840 million syndicated term loan to Asda to fund the Issa brothers' acquisition and TDR Capital's acquisition

Interest rate (t₀)2.835%Interest typeFixed Interest RateMaturity5 years

Narrative

Full Description

Project narrative

Between February 3 and 16, 2021, Bank of China (BOC) contributed an estimated GBP 70 million to a GBP 840 million syndicated term loan to Asda -- formerly Walmart's wholly-owned British subsidiary -- to fund the Issa brothers' acquisition and TDR Capital's acquisition of the company. The loan had a maturity of five years and a final yield between 2.78% and 2.89%. Negotiations between Asda and the lending syndicate began on February 3, 2021. Asda originally offered a yield of 3.4%, but tightened the pricing on February 5, 2021 to a yield of 3.15%, and again on February 9, 2021 to the final yield of 2.78%-2.89% due to high demand among lenders. The total cost of the acquisition was GBP 6.8 billion. In addition to the term loan, the Issa brothers, who own EG Group, and TDR Capital issued, through Asda, GBP 3.7 billion of junk rated bonds and loans and a GBP 190 million revolving credit facility, indebting the company. The buyers also sold off Asda assets worth an accumulative GBP 950 million. The buyers paid an estimated GBP 165 million to advising groups. The acquisition was completed on February 16, 2021. Walmart retained a minority stake, a seat on the board, and a guaranteed commercial relationship with Asda. Twelve (12) known institutions participated in the lending syndicate. Barclays acted as mandated lead arranger (MLA), underwriter, and syndication agent. Deutsche Bank and Morgan Stanley acted as physical bookrunners. BofA Securities, Lloyds Bank, Rabobank, and HSBC acted as mandated lead arrangers (MLAs) and bookrunners. Bank of China (BOC), Intesa Sanpaolo, Commerzbank, National Westminster bank (NatWest), and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (SMBC) acted as mandated lead arrangers (MLAs). Rishi Sunak, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom at the time, praised the deal for bringing Asda back under the control of a British corporation. However, EG Group has since come under scrutiny due to concerns over the opaque nature of its governance and internal controls. Deloitte, a consultancy, resigned as auditor due to transparency issues in 2020.

Staff comments

1. AidData is currently estimating each contribution by Chinese state-owned institutions (GBP 70 million) by dividing the total amount of financing (GBP 840 million) by the number of known lenders (12). 2. AidData is currently estimating the loan's final interest rate (yield) as the average (2.835%) of the two reported final margin minimum (2.78%) and maximum (2.89%) ranges. 3. AidData is currently reporting the commitment date as February 9, 2021, as this was the date of the last reported news specific to the term loan described in this project. However, the actual closing date of the loan was likely between this date and February 16, 2021, when the greater acquisition deal was closed.